Classification Change
System for determining the country of origin by checking if the processing of a product results in a change in its Harmonized System code. Tariff shift methodology is often used in regional trade agreements to simplify the rules of origin. If a mill imports raw flax and produces linen fabric, a shift in the classification has occurred.
Rule Application
Specific agreements define exactly how many digits of the code must change for the shift to be valid. In some cases, a change in the first two digits of the chapter is required, while in others, a change in the first four digits of the heading is sufficient. The tariff shift methodology provides a clear and objective way to verify that substantial processing has happened in a particular country.
The shift eliminates the need for complex value-added calculations in many trade scenarios.
Compliance Management
Manufacturers must track the codes of all imported materials and the finished goods they produce. By applying the tariff shift methodology, the mill can confirm if their linen products qualify for duty-free access to certain markets. Discrepancies in the coding can lead to the denial of preferential trade status.
Accurate records of these shifts are necessary for legal exports.