Fibre Classification
Raw material grading systems in long flax processing categorize scutched fibre bundles according to linear density and structural strand division before comb hackling operations. Assessing strick fineness enables raw material buyers to determine the maximum spinnable yarn count achievable from a specific raw flax lot. Primary processing plants and trading houses enter fineness values on raw fibre grading certificates to establish market pricing and guide spinning mill blending programs.
This classification covers long scutched fibre bundles and does not apply to short tow fibres or spun yarn counts.
Grading Assessment
Physical measurement of scutched flax stricks involves evaluating bundle diameter and softness using air-flow apparatus or gravimetric linear density testing. High strick fineness indicates thorough retting and efficient scutching, yielding narrow fibre bundles that divide easily during hackling and wet spinning drafting cycles. Coarse stricks contain bound fibre aggregates that require higher hackling pins and produce elevated waste ratios during carding and combing.
Quality inspection facilities record fineness metrics alongside bundle tenacity and moisture content on batch inspection sheets prior to baling. Blending managers combine fine and coarse stricks in spinning mills to produce target lea counts while maintaining yarn strength and reducing production costs.
Commercial Limit
Flax consignments displaying highly variable bundle fineness force mills to adjust hackling pin density frequently, reducing production speeds. Unsorted coarse stricks cannot produce fine linen yarns suitable for lightweight apparel or luxury home textiles.