Yield Ratio
Fabric weight yield designates a mass calculation applied inside Chinese linen mills to balance dry flax supply against finished woven output. Moisture regain percentages dictate the baseline calculation before mechanical processing begins on the wet spinning floor. Post-degumming straw loss reduces the workable input while increasing the relative cost per finished linear metre.
Loom state measurements establish the baseline grey cloth heaviness prior to wet finishing treatments. Export documentation records this computed ratio to verify contract compliance between the spinning mill and foreign buyers.
Finishing Variance
Scouring and bleaching procedures strip natural pectins and residual shive from the flax yarn, removing substantial mass before the final inspection stage. Subsequent tenter frame drying introduces tension that alters dimensional stability and shrinks the total square metre mass. Laboratory technicians measure conditioned test specimens against the greige benchmark to isolate chemical loss from mechanical stretching.
Buyers establish distinct acceptance tolerances for pre-shrunk sheeting versus heavier suiting fabrics.
Commercial Compliance
Invoice discrepancies arise when moisture absorption during ocean transit artificially inflates the recorded bulk of linen consignments. Mill management maintains strict production logs to defend against claims concerning short delivery on high-value orders. Contractual penalties apply whenever finished batches deviate outside agreed percentage margins from the agreed standard.
Settlement terms rely exclusively on oven-dry mass calculations adjusted for standard commercial humidity regain levels.