Fibre Draft
Long staple flax preparation relies upon successive parallelization passes through pin frames before roving goes to spindles, and a drawing slip governs the precise sliver weight delivered to each delivery head. Operators calculate draft constants by dividing output roller surface speed by input roller velocity, ensuring linear density remains within tolerance across standard batch runs. Mechanical resistance inside the gill box channel requires tension adjustments when moisture levels fluctuate within the preparatory hall.
Draft Tolerance
Mill acceptance standards establish strict numerical limits for sliver irregularity percentages measured along standard sample lengths drawn from delivery cans. Variations exceeding strict mill thresholds trigger immediate adjustments to faller bar drop timing and back roller speed ratios. Buyer acceptance criteria for export tow often mandate tighter coefficient of variation limits than standard internal mill thresholds, creating distinct operational targets for fine count spinning lines.
Draft Ratio
Fine line processing demands exact mathematical calculation of mechanical draw between successive delivery pairs to prevent fiber breakage or drafting waves in the resulting roves. Actual elongation must match the calculated draft constant within strict engineering tolerances to maintain uniform yarn diameter throughout downstream spinning frames. Excessive elongation separates adjacent elementary fibers prematurely, resulting in weak points along the yarn body that fail subsequent tensile strength tests in the finishing laboratory.